If you have ever attempted to buy or sell a house, you
are aware that housing values are not determined by a single property. The
values of the surrounding homes will have a great effect on the value of an
individual home. Mortgage companies and home buyers are interested in the
entire neighborhood. Whether other properties are well-maintained or neglected
can affect the value positively or negatively of any individual home.
Favorite scriptures are often quoted without actually
looking at the other, verses that surround them. These surrounding verses can
significantly affect the meaning of the verse being considered. Individual verses
must be taken in the context of others nearby. The meaning of an individual
verse is greatly enhanced by the verses that precede and follow it. We must
study the Scriptures in the full context of a larger passage to determine the
meaning of any individual verse.
A chapter of Scripture that contains several often
quoted verses is Philippians 4. When these verses are quoted separately they
are powerful, yet one does not understand how they actually all fit together.
By looking at the entire chapter (or better yet the entire letter) one can gain
a new understanding of how these concepts fit together. These verses actually
rely on each other.
Philippians 4 begins with these words from the apostle
Paul. “Therefore, My brethren, whom I love and yearn to see, my
delight and crown (wreath of victory), thus stand firm in the Lord, my beloved.”
(Philippians
4:1 AMP) This conveys both affection and instruction to stand firm. Paul
continues by encouraging believers to get along with each other as they labor
together in sharing the gospel. It is following this command to get along that
this ever popular verse falls.
“Rejoice in the Lord always [delight,
gladden yourselves in Him]; again I say, Rejoice!” (v. 4) This pattern of behavior will show others the unshelfishness of
true believers.
Almost
immediately we find another often quoted passage. “Do not fret or have
any anxiety about anything, but in every circumstance and in everything, by prayer and petition (definite requests),
with thanksgiving, continue to make your wants known to God. And God's peace
[shall be yours, that tranquil state of a soul assured of its salvation through
Christ, and so fearing nothing from God and being content with its earthly lot
of whatever sort that is, that peace] which transcends all understanding shall
garrison and mount guard over
your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus.” (v. 6-7) Quoted on its own, this passage seems totally unrelated to the
rejoicing of the previous verse. Now prayer and thanksgiving are added to the
rejoicing of the prior mandate. These together lead to that depth of peace.
Then, immediately after this, another
common passage occurs. “For the rest, brethren, whatever is true,
whatever is worthy of reverence and
is honorable and seemly,
whatever is just, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely and lovable, whatever is kind and winsome and
gracious, if there is any virtue and
excellence, if there is anything worthy of praise, think on and weigh and take account of these things [fix your minds on them].” (v. 8) This verse contains the instructions
on how to fulfill the mandates of the prior verses. Training our minds to
intentionally focus on these admirable thoughts, we can combat unforgiveness
and anxiety to obtain peace and joy in the Lord.
Paul
continues to encourage people to be in church that he is doing well even though
he is imprisoned. He tells them, “I have strength for all things in Christ Who empowers me [I
am ready for anything and equal to anything through Him Who infuses inner
strength into me; I am self-sufficient in Christ's sufficiency].” (v. 13) Then
he commends and thinks them for the gifts that they have sent to him for the
work of Christ through the years. Following this commendation he states, “And my God will liberally supply (fill to
the full) your every need according to His riches in glory in Christ Jesus.”
(v. 19) Their generosity will be
rewarded by the Lord.
After praising God and asking to be
remembered to all the believers all finishes this letter with these words of blessing.
“The grace (spiritual favor and blessing)
of the Lord Jesus Christ (the Anointed One) be with your spirit. Amen (so be it).” (v. 23)
Looking
at this chapter as a whole, we see many connections between these well loved
verses. Far more than individual promises, the 23 versus a Philippians 4 work
together to provide a much fuller meaning for each them. The value of each one
is increased by seeing the value in each of the others.
Take
a walk through Scripture passages and see just how full your favorite verses
are when they are placed alongside the other verses nearby. The value of the
total will far exceed the individual.
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